描述
Product Description: Ammonium Chloride
Product Alias: Sal ammoniac
Appearance: Ammonium chloride is a white crystalline powder or granules, with a characteristic odor.
Character: Ammonium chloride is highly soluble in water and has a salty taste. It has a melting point of 338°C (640°F) and a boiling point of 520°C (968°F). The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air.
Category: Ammonium chloride falls under the category of inorganic salts and finds applications in various industries, including the pharmaceutical industry.
Chemical Formula: The chemical formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl.
Molecular Formula: The molecular formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl.
Ammonium chloride plays a significant role in the pharmaceutical industry due to its diverse applications and properties. It is commonly used as an active ingredient in medications, as well as a buffering agent and excipient in various formulations.
In the pharmaceutical industry, ammonium chloride is utilized in the formulation of cough syrups and expectorants. It acts as an expectorant by thinning and loosening mucus in the respiratory tract, making it easier to cough up. Ammonium chloride’s ability to promote the clearance of respiratory secretions makes it an effective component in treating coughs associated with colds, bronchitis, and other respiratory conditions.
Furthermore, ammonium chloride is used as a buffering agent in pharmaceutical formulations to maintain the pH of the product within a specific range. It helps stabilize the medication, ensuring its effectiveness and longevity. Ammonium chloride is also employed as an excipient, aiding in the disintegration and dissolution of tablets and capsules, thereby enhancing their bioavailability.
Apart from its role in medications, ammonium chloride is utilized in the pharmaceutical industry for various other purposes. It is used as a reagent in laboratory settings for chemical analysis and synthesis. Additionally, ammonium chloride is employed in the production of dry cell batteries, as a flux in soldering, and as a nitrogen source in fertilizers.
When using ammonium chloride in pharmaceutical applications, it is crucial to adhere to the recommended dosage and guidelines provided by healthcare professionals. As with any medication or ingredient, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider before incorporating ammonium chloride into any new regimen.
In conclusion, ammonium chloride is a versatile compound with numerous applications in the pharmaceutical industry. Its role as an expectorant, buffering agent, and excipient makes it a valuable ingredient in cough syrups, medications, and various formulations. With its diverse uses and beneficial properties, ammonium chloride continues to be an essential component in the field of pharmaceuticals.